Fibrinolytic activity in thrombosed veins.
نویسندگان
چکیده
• Since Virchow's observation o idity and incoagulability of cadaver capillaries and veins, a number of re indicated that this phenomenon is cau postmortem fibrinolysis. Mole suggest the vascular endothelium is a source fibrinolytic activity in cadaver blood. Kwaan et al.' applied stimuli to in man and in rabbits and obse lease of fibrinolytic activity thr< cholinergic mechanism. Release o activity from the human vein wall chanical trauma was reported by C et al. More specifically, Astrup et onstrated a plasminogen activator in the adventitia of arteries and veins, and in the intima of veins. The latter finding was also reported by Messer et al. Using a histochemical method, Todd" found the plasminogen activator in tissues localized to the small veins and the venous endothelium. This finding has been confirmed.' The recent demonstration that plasminogen activator is brought into an area of tissue repair by the newly formed capillaries suggested that such a situation could exist in an organizing thrombus. Presumably, in a venous thrombus, capillaries originating from the venous endothelium would invade the thrombus, bringing with them fibrinolytic active endothelial cells, thus assisting in the resolution of fibrin. The present
منابع مشابه
Studies on the heterogeneity of fibrinolytic activity in artificially induced intravascular clots.
This study was designed to investigate the effectiveness of enhancing local fibrinolytic actvity in intravascular clots preventing side reactions resulting from fibrinolytic activation in the circulating blood. For this purpose, the following procedures were performed. Artificial intravenous clots were induced in femoral and external jugular veins of dogs by three different methods. To dogs at ...
متن کاملSymposium on thrombolytic therapy
A. S. TODD (Department of Pathology, The University of Dundee) It has been shown that the activator of plasminogen in tissue is concentrated in the endothelium of blood vessels, especially that of veins and venules (Todd, 1959). Recently, by modifying the time and temperature of incubation (4°C for 24 to 48 hours), the histological technique for identifying plasminogen activator ('fibrinolysis ...
متن کاملFibrinolytic capacity of arm and leg veins after femoral shaft fracture and acute myocardial infarction.
The local fibrinolytic activity generated in the leg and arm veins during venous occlusion (fibrinolytic capacity) and the systemic fibrinolytic activity were measured at intervals in 11 patients after fracture of the femoral shaft and in 11 patients after acute myocardial infarction. In both groups the fibrinolytic capacity of the leg veins and the systemic fibrinolytic activity were significa...
متن کامل(18)F-FDG PET in the evaluation of acuity of deep vein thrombosis.
PURPOSE F-FDG PET has been used for vascular disease, but its role in deep vein thrombosis (DVT) remains prospectively unexplored. PATIENTS AND METHODS Whole-body F-FDG PET/CT scans were performed in patients 1 to 10 weeks after onset of symptomatic DVT (n = 12) and in control subjects without DVT (n = 24). The metabolic activity (SUVmax) of thrombosed and contralateral nonthrombosed vein seg...
متن کاملProgress in sonothrombolysis for the treatment of stroke.
In 1974, Sobbe et al1 applied 26.5-kHz ultrasound (US) to recanalize thrombosed iliofemoral arteries in dogs with minimal complications. These pioneer efforts were followed by studies showing that catheter-based or transcutaneous US can enhance the effect of fibrinolytic agents in recanalizing thrombosed arteries,2–8 thus paving the way for first clinical studies evaluating the adjunct effect o...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Circulation research
دوره 17 6 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1965